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Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Journal
Document Title
:
Kinetics of plasma formation in sodium vapor excited by nanosecond resonant laser pulses
Kinetics of plasma formation in sodium vapor excited by nanosecond resonant laser pulses
Subject
:
physics
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
We have studied theoretically formation of molecular ion Na-2 (+) and the atomic ion Na+ which are created in laser excited sodium vapor at the first resonance transition, 3S(1/2)-3P(1/2). A set of rate equations, which describe the temporal variation of the electron energy distribution function (EEDF), the electron density, the population density of the excited states as well as the atomic Na+ and molecular ion Na-2 (+), are solved numerically. The calculations are carried out at different laser energy and different sodium atomic vapor densities. The numerical calculations of the EEDF show that a deviation from the Maxwellian distribution due to the superelastic collisions effect. In addition to the competition between associative ionization (3P-3P), associative ionization (3P-3D) and Molnar-Hornbeck ionization processes for producing Na-2 (+), the calculations have also shown that the atomic ions Na+ are formed through the Penning ionization and photoionization processes. These results are found to be consistent with the experimental observations.
ISSN
:
0973-1458
Journal Name
:
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
Volume
:
86
Issue Number
:
7
Publishing Year
:
1433 AH
2012 AD
Article Type
:
Article
Added Date
:
Tuesday, July 25, 2017
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
M. A Mahmoud
Mahmoud, M. A
Investigator
Doctorate
hameideg@yahoo.com
Y. E. E Gamal
Gamal, Y. E. E
Researcher
Doctorate
Files
File Name
Type
Description
42238.pdf
pdf
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