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Faculty of Dentistry
Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Journal
Document Title
:
Polymethylmethacrylate-montmorillonite composites: preparation, characterization and properties
Polymethylmethacrylate-montmorillonite composites: preparation, characterization and properties
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
The objective of this work was directed to solve a problem of polymerization shrinkage in acrylic resin polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) material. Organophilic montmorillonite (clay tone) was added up to 1 % by weight to one commercial type of PMMA powder to form PMMA-MMT composite. Acrylic specimens were processed by the conventional heat curing method following manufacturer's instructions. Thermogravimetric analysis data indicates that polymer-clay composites exhibit significant increase in thermal stability with very small amount of inorganic content. The morphology of the composites was verified using scanning electron microscopy revealing the absence of large mineral aggregates. Interlamellar spacing was measured from wide angle X-ray diffraction. The d(OOI) spacing of clay was expanded to 18 A in clay tone and the intensity of the peaks is progressively reduced with increasing the concentration of polymer in the composites samples. Warpage and linear dimensional change measurements were achieved using 'traveling microscope' and one way analysis of variance was employed to compare results. The results indicated that there was a significant decrease of warpage and linear dimensional changes between PMMA specimens and that of PMMA-MMT composite materials.
ISSN
:
0
Journal Name
:
Polymer
Volume
:
42
Issue Number
:
1
Publishing Year
:
2001 AH
2001 AD
Article Type
:
Article
Added Date
:
Saturday, June 21, 2008
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
محمد شحاته
Shehata, Mohamed
Researcher
Doctorate
mmmuhammad@kau.edu.sa
نهال صلاح الدين
Salahuddin, Nehal
Investigator
Doctorate
Files
File Name
Type
Description
Polymethylmethacrylate-montmorillonite composites.pdf
pdf
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